Deep Breathing Relaxation Therapy for Anxiety in Patients with Preeclampsia in the Delivery Room (VK) at Sidoarjo Regional General Hospital (RSUD)

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a syndrome in pregnant women characterized by an increase in systolic blood pressure ≥140/90 mmHg and high levels of protein in the urine (proteinuria). One of the nursing problems that often arises in pregnant women with preeclampsia is anxiety, which requires prompt and appropriate management, such as deep breathing relaxation therapy.Objective: To evaluate the application of deep breathing relaxation therapy on anxiety in preeclampsia patients in the delivery room of Sidoarjo General Hospital.Methods: The method used was a case study, with data collection techniques including interviews, observations, physical examinations, and documentation. The application of deep breathing relaxation therapy was performed while the patient was experiencing anxiety.Results: After providing nursing care for 1x4 hours over three consecutive days, the patient showed a reduction in anxiety, indicated by the following indicators: the patient’s restlessness decreased, the anxiety scale reduced, the patient understood the causes of their anxiety, the patient was able to control their anxiety, and the patient independently practiced deep breathing relaxation.Conclusion: Based on the case evaluation, it can be concluded that the application of deep breathing relaxation therapy in preeclampsia patients effectively reduced anxiety